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所谓“四土”,指四川省阿坝藏族自治州理县、小金、马尔康、金川四县的藏族聚居地区。藏族称该地区为“嘉绒”。“四土”地区的藏族大部份通用“嘉绒”语。由于地理环境和生活习惯的不同,在民间音乐方面与其它藏族地区有显著的不同之处。“四土”的民间音乐以锅庄为主,并流传一种传说: “很早以前,从‘日甲尔卡’(指:印度)分别运来了十八驮子山歌、戏剧、锅庄。然后将山歌分给了草地,将戏剧
The so-called “four soil” refers to the Tibetan Aboriginal Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province Li County, Xiaojin, Malcolm, Jinchuan four counties living in Tibetan areas. Tibetans call the area “Jiarong.” Most of the Tibetans in the “Four Loans” region use the common language of “Jiarong”. Due to the difference of geographical environment and living habits, there are significant differences with other Tibetan areas in folk music. The folk music of “Four Earths” is dominated by pot pottery, and a legend has been circulated: "Eighteen packs of folk songs, dramas and pots were shipped from ’Nikkor’ (long ago), and then The song will be assigned to the grass, the drama