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转变政府职 能,实行政企职责分开,是搞活国营交通大中型企业的关键和前提。只有实行政企分开,职 能转变,政府才能更好地行使宏观调控,行业管理,企业才能做到独立核 算、自负盈亏,真正成为独立的商品生产者和经营者。但是,长期以来,以政代企,政企合一,政府直接参与企业的经营活
The transformation of government functions and the separation of responsibilities of government and enterprises are the key and premise for invigorating large and medium-sized state-owned transport companies. Only by implementing the separation of government and enterprises and changing functions can the government better exercise macroeconomic control and industrial management so that enterprises can independently account for their own profits and losses and truly become independent commodity producers and operators. However, for a long period of time, with government-owned enterprises and government-enterprises combined, the government has directly participated in the management of enterprises