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随着世界多元音乐文化意识的兴起和发展,人们越来越体会到对本民族音乐探索的必要性。但一些学生对民族音乐的认识有一定局限:如有些学生只知道民族音乐中关于民歌或几种器乐的知识,只注重旋律的感性听觉效果等。这种理解是片面的,对我国民族音乐精髓的领会也是浅层次的。文章针对这种现象,结合视唱练耳的学科特点,阐述从不同的角度全方位赏析民族音乐,以提升学生的学习热情,最终达到民族音乐学习在广度和深度上的提高和民族音乐审美的升华,以此更好地继承和发展本民族音乐。
With the rise and development of the multi-musical culture awareness in the world, people are more and more aware of the necessity of exploring their own national music. However, some students have some limitations on their understanding of national music. For example, some students only know about folk music or several instrumental music, and only pay attention to the melodic sensory effects. This understanding is one-sided and the understanding of the essence of our national music is also shallow. In view of this phenomenon, combining with the characteristics of the discipline of solfeggio, this essay expounds the appreciation of national music from different perspectives in order to enhance students’ enthusiasm for learning and eventually achieve the breadth and depth of national music learning and aesthetic appreciation of national music Sublimation, in order to better inherit and develop this national music.