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生物力学是把力学原理与技术应用于生物学,解释生命过程中所发生的各种力学现象而形成的学科。女性生殖系统及盆底支持组织是由大量结缔组织构成的。在不同时期,不同生理、病理状态,其生物力学性质将发生变化。近年国外学者将生物力学方法广泛应用于临床产科学和盆底功能障碍性疾病的发病机理、早期评估、手术治疗等方面的研究。生物力学指标有望成为妇产科学研究的一个新的评估指标。
Biomechanics is a discipline formed by applying the principles and techniques of mechanics to biology and explaining the various mechanics phenomena that occur during the course of life. The female reproductive system and pelvic floor support organization is composed of a large number of connective tissue. At different times, different physiological and pathological conditions, the biomechanical properties will change. In recent years, foreign scholars widely applied biomechanical methods to the study of the pathogenesis, early evaluation and surgical treatment of clinical obstetrics and pelvic floor dysfunction diseases. Biomechanical indicators are expected to become a new evaluation indicator of obstetrics and gynecology.