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写文章有个简练的要求,即“唯陈言之务去”,电视新闻也应该如此,唯空镜头之务去！ 影视剧中的空镜头可以起到过渡、烘托、抒情等作用,是不可缺少的组成部分,电视新闻则不同,空镜头对主体信息的传播作用几乎是零,常常带来负作用。我们要提高电视新闻的整体质量,加大信息传播力度,首先就必须在采编中拒绝空镜头。 空镜头的界定 消息型电视新闻中出现的空镜头可作如下界定: 1、与消息内容关系不大或游移的镜头; 2、在一则消息中反复出现同一镜头。具体表现: A、在采访对象回答的近景镜头中插入话筒特写; B、在采访对象回答的近景镜头中插入记者对采访对象进行采访的全景镜头,而这时采访对象的口型与回答的声音对不上(明显的事后摆拍和补拍); C、一个镜头在同一则消息中“二进宫”甚至“三进宫”、“四进宫”,重复使用以填补声音时间空白;
There is a succinct requirement to write an essay: “The only thing that goes with Chen Yanzhi” is that TV news should be like that. Empty shots in the film and television drama can play the role of transition, contrast, lyrical, is an indispensable part of the TV news is different, the empty lens of the spread of the main role of information is almost zero, often with negative effects. If we want to improve the overall quality of television news and intensify the dissemination of information, we must first of all reject the empty footage in the editorial work. The definition of empty footage The appearance of empty footage in a newscast can be defined as follows: 1, the content of the message has little or no movement; 2, the same shot repeatedly appears in a message. The specific performance: A, close-in shot of the interviewee to answer the close-in shot insert close-up; B, the interviewer answered the close-ups shot insert reporters interviewed interviewees panoramic shot, and then the interviewee’s mouth and voice C, a lens in the same message “two palace” or even “three into the palace”, “four into the palace”, repeated use to fill the gap of the sound time;