论文部分内容阅读
何谓阅读?简言之,指对阅读物的认识与理解。阅读物即指登载于各类书籍、报刊上的文章,所以阅读是以文章为其对象的。阅读是一种复杂的认识活动。它既包括对文字的认读,也包括对词义、句义、段义乃至全文的理解,还要理清文章各部分、各层次的外在及内在的结构与联系。阅读又是复杂的心智活动过程。人们通过视觉等感觉器官接受文章传递的信息,然后反映到大脑并使其受到刺激,从而使各个相应部分产生兴奋或抑制,对信息进行加工处理。在这一过程中,则都伴随着复杂的心理活动和思维活动。所以阅读是以大脑为物质基础所进行的复杂的心智活动过程。
What is reading? In short, reading and understanding. Readers refer to articles published in various books and newspapers, so reading is based on articles. Reading is a complex cognitive activity. It includes not only the reading of the text but also the understanding of meaning, sentence meaning, paragraph meaning and the whole text, as well as the external and internal structure and connection of various parts and levels. Reading is a complex mental activity process. People perceive organs through the eyes and other articles to pass the information, and then reflected to the brain and make it stimulated, so that the corresponding part of the excitement or inhibition, the information processing. In this process, are accompanied by complex psychological activities and thinking activities. So reading is a complex process of mental activity based on the brain as a material basis.