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竞技体育，在我国可算是体育领域里的重要代表，在很长一段时间里左右着人们的思想、行为。认识其固有的特征以加强体育的改革无疑会对我们有重要意义。为适应计划经济条件下的建设任务的需要，我们曾在比较长的时期内施行一整套的竞技体育发展措施。所有竞技体育的管理完全由
Competitive sports in our country can be regarded as an important representative of the field of sports, in a very long period of time around the people’s thoughts and actions. It is undoubtedly of great importance to us to recognize its inherent characteristics and to strengthen the reform of sports. In order to meet the needs of the construction tasks under the planned economy, we have implemented a set of competitive sports development measures for a relatively long period of time. The management of all athletics is entirely by