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三、促进义务教育向高水平均衡发展的对策研究从国内许多学者的研究,我们发现,导致义务教育不均衡发展的成因是多方面的,有的是历史形成的,有的是制度性原因,也有的是教育政策上的不均衡导向所致。对于历史形成的教育差距,需要通过经济发展和社会进步逐步加以解决。相对于缩小历史发展形成的差距而言,通过制度安排和政策调整来实现教育均衡发展,增进教育公平,
3. Measures to Promote Balanced Development of High-Level Compulsory Education From the research of many domestic scholars, we have found that the causes of the unbalanced development of compulsory education are many, some are historically formed, some are institutional, and some are education policies. On the uneven orientation. The education gap formed by history needs to be gradually resolved through economic development and social progress. Compared with narrowing the gap formed by historical development, through the institutional arrangements and policy adjustments to achieve a balanced development of education and enhance education equity,