论文部分内容阅读
甲状腺疾病是一组内科与外科的常见病,有很多诊断方法,但各有不同程度的局限性,某些检查要求有较高的技术设备。南美和北欧国家开展甲状腺穿刺术已有30多年历史,积累不少经验;国内也曾进行这方面研究,甲状腺穿刺术可以弥补其它诊断方法的不足。穿刺针的种类Vim-silverman 针即一般所称的粗针。穿刺术开展的早期均用此针,近年来亦有继续应用者,有经验的医师,可获得90%满意的标本。细针即一般的注射用针,又分为大小两种,大针为18～21号,用以穿刺囊性病变,因其内容物有时可呈胶性,过细则不易抽出;小针为25～27号,亦有小至30号者,用以穿刺实
Thyroid disease is a group of common medical and surgical diseases, there are many diagnostic methods, but each has varying degrees of limitations, some of the inspections require higher technical equipment. Thyroid puncture has been carried out for more than 30 years in South America and Scandinavia countries and a lot of experience has been accumulated in this field. Thyroidectomy can make up for the deficiency of other diagnostic methods. Needle Types Vim-silverman needles are commonly referred to as thick needles. Puncture the needle used in the early stage, in recent years there are also continue to apply, experienced physicians, available 90% satisfied specimens. Fine needle that is the general injection needle, is divided into two sizes, a large needle for the 18 to 21, to puncture cystic lesions, because of its contents can sometimes be plastic, too fine is not easy to extract; ~ 27, there are also as small as 30, to pierce the real