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进入冬季,缺电的形势更加严峻。今年4月,本是用电淡季,可“电荒”却开始在全国蔓延,不仅给老百姓的生活带来不便,也让他们担心电价上涨。如果以标志我国电力工业全面进入市场化改革的2002年为坐标来看,这年我国的电力装机容量近3.6亿千瓦。时过8年,2010年我国的电力装机容量已经历史性地跨越至9亿千瓦,但却未能根本上改变中国缺电的状况。不同的是,统计数据显示,今年上半年全国火力发电利用小时只有
In the winter, the situation of power shortage is even more severe. In April of this year, this was an off-season period of electricity use. However, the “electricity shortage” began to spread throughout the country, not only inconveniencing the lives of ordinary people, but also causing them to worry about rising electricity prices. If we regard the 2002 marking of China’s electric power industry as a full-scale marketization reform, this year’s electric power installed capacity will be close to 360 million kilowatts. In 8 years, China’s power installed capacity has historically spanned 900 million kilowatts in 2010, but it has not fundamentally changed the situation of China’s power shortage. The difference is that statistics show that the first half of the national thermal power utilization hours