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绿色住宅的发展受其增量成本的制约,为了推动我国绿色住宅快速健康发展,政府应对增量成本部分进行财政补贴。文章首先提出增量建设成本是绿色住宅建筑发展的主要制约因素;其次进行了绿色住宅财政补贴阶段和补贴对象的分析,并进一步研究了财政补贴的补贴依据;最后对消费者、开发商和商业银行的财政补贴细则进行了补贴多少、补贴环节及何时取消补贴等问题的研究。由此可知,在绿色住宅推广初期,各种绿色技术成本相对较高,政府给予的财政补贴相对高些。随着绿色住宅产品的规模化生产,增量成本呈下降趋势,政府财政补贴应逐渐减少直至取消。
The development of green housing is constrained by its incremental costs. In order to promote the rapid and healthy development of green housing in our country, the government should subsidize the incremental cost. The article first proposes that the incremental construction cost is the main restricting factor for the development of green residential buildings. Secondly, it analyzes the stage of financial subsidies and subsidies and further studies the subsidy basis of financial subsidies. Finally, it analyzes the consumer, developer and commercial The financial subsidy rules of the bank carry out researches on how many subsidies, subsidies and cancel subsidies. It can be seen that in the initial stage of green housing promotion, the cost of various green technologies is relatively high, and the financial subsidies given by the government are relatively higher. With the large-scale production of green residential products, incremental costs have been declining, and government subsidies should be gradually reduced until canceled.