论文部分内容阅读
市场经济是高度复杂的经济,是以市场为基础和手段的资源配置方式。它发展的动力是竞争与协同的相互作用,竞争是动力,协同也是动力。从亚当、斯密以来,人们特别是经济学家,都崇尚“看不见的手”这就是竞争的规律,关于市场经济是竞争的经济的认识即来源于此。按照这个理论,竞争能促使资源的合理流动,流向高效的企业,使资源的使用和分配达到最优状态。资本主义市场经济是竞争的经
Market economy is a highly complicated economy, which is based on market-based and resource allocation. The driving force for its development is the interaction between competition and coordination. Competition is the driving force and coordination is also the driving force. Since Adam and Smith, people, especially economists, all advocate the “invisible hand.” This is the law of competition. The understanding that a market economy is a competitive economy comes from this. According to this theory, competition can promote the rational flow of resources to efficient enterprises so as to optimize the use and distribution of resources. Capitalist market economy is a competitive one