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1938年南岳军事会议是国民政府在抗日战争相持阶段到来之时召开的一次具有战略转变意义的会议。其主要议题是检讨以往抗日战略战术的得失,并根据变化了的抗战形势与格局,制定应对方针,调整新阶段的战略部署。会议总结了抗战初期的经验教训,制定了“二期抗战”的战略方针和战略部署,对于增强国人抗战胜利的信念,开创抗战新局面,均产生了重要影响。
In 1938, the Nanyue military meeting was a strategic transformational conference convened by the Kuomintang government at the time of the stalemate of the anti-Japanese war. Its main topic is to review the gains and losses of the strategic anti-Japanese strategy and tactics in the past and to formulate a response plan and adjust the strategic deployment in the new phase in light of the changed situation and pattern of the anti-Japanese war. The meeting summed up the experience and lessons from the early days of the war and formulated the strategic plan and strategic plan for the “second phase of the war,” which has had an important impact on enhancing the conviction of the victory of the Chinese people in the war of resistance against Japan and opening up a new situation in the war of resistance.