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日前,执政党的修宪建议稿正式提交给全国人大常委会 审议,并首次向社会公布。有理由相信,建议稿的基本内容将 顺利形成常委会的议案,并在今年的十届人大二次会议上获得 通过。 总结建议稿14条内容,大致可分3类,一类是执政党的 意识形态诉求,就是“三个代表”入宪,在“三个代表”和马 列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论一起成为执政党的指导思想 之后,这一点并不意外,自不待言;一类是政治运行方式的个 别调整。比如基层人民代表大会任期改为5年,其中戒严改为 进入紧急状态。第三类与落实公民权利、规范政府权力边界有 关。具体内容分别指,公民的合法的私有财产不受侵犯;国家 尊重和保障人权;国家建立健全同经济发展水平相适应的社会 保障制度,为了公共利益的需要,国家对土地或公民的私有财
Recently, the draft for constitutional amendment by the ruling party was officially submitted to the NPC Standing Committee for consideration and the first announcement to the public. There are reasons to believe that the basic content of the proposed draft will form a smooth motion of the Standing Committee and be approved at this year’s second session of the 10th NPC. Summarizing the 14 proposals in the draft proposal, there are roughly three categories. One is the ideological appeal of the ruling party, that is, the “three represents” are incorporated into the Constitution. In the “three represents” and the “three represents,” Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping After the theory has become the guiding ideology of the ruling party, it is no surprise that it goes without saying that one category is an individual adjustment of the mode of political operation. For example, the term of office of the people’s congress at the grassroots level was changed to five years, in which the martial law was changed to a state of emergency. The third category and the implementation of civil rights, regulate the boundaries of government power. The specific content refers respectively to the inviolability of the legitimate private property of the citizens; the state respects and safeguards human rights; the state establishes and perfects the social security system that is compatible with the level of economic development. In order to meet the needs of the public interest,