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目的探讨常规MRI与DWI结合在新生儿窒息颅脑方面的临床应用价值,做到早期诊断。方法对46例有窒息史的新生儿病例进行颅脑MRI检查,并进行分析。结果 46例新生儿窒息经MRI检查后,疾病的阳性率达73.91%。其中HIE16例,占34.78%;单纯颅内出血18例,占39.13%;正常12例,占26.08%。结论常规MRI与DWI结合在新生儿窒息的颅脑应用中,不仅能早期、准确的反映病变的部位、范围和性质,而且能有效评价预后,为早期诊断和临床治疗提供可靠地客观依据。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of conventional MRI combined with DWI in neonatal asphyxia brain and to make early diagnosis. Methods 46 neonates with asphyxia history were examined by brain MRI and analyzed. Results 46 cases of neonatal asphyxia by MRI examination, the disease positive rate of 73.91%. Of which HIE16 cases, accounting for 34.78%; simple intracranial hemorrhage in 18 cases, accounting for 39.13%; normal in 12 cases, accounting for 26.08%. Conclusion Conventional MRI combined with DWI in neonatal asphyxia can not only reflect the location, extent and nature of the lesion early and accurately, but also evaluate the prognosis effectively and provide a reliable objective evidence for early diagnosis and clinical treatment.