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药材贮藏不当,就会发生虫蛀、霉烂、变色、走油等败坏现象。药材变质,不仅失去疗效,同时服后还会使人产生恶心,呕吐,过敏性哮喘等有害作用。那种认为药材生虫或发霉,只是“串皮不走心”,“蛀药不蛀性”的说法,是错误的。一、中药材在贮藏保管中常见的变异现象(一)虫蛀药材仓库的虫害,主要是药材入库时未经过严格的检查和处理,带入仓库的。故入库前,对药材的包装和药材本身,应进行仔细的检查和妥善的处理是非常必要的。
Improper storage of medicinal materials can lead to worms, mildew, discoloration, and oil corruption. The deterioration of medicinal herbs will not only lose their efficacy, but will also cause nausea, vomiting, allergic asthma and other harmful effects. It is wrong to say that medicinal herbs are worms or mildews, but it is only that “serpentine does not take care of the skin,” and “the medicine is not innocent”. First, the common phenomenon of variation in storage and storage of Chinese herbal medicines (1) Insect pests in warehouses of insect pests, mainly when medicines are put into storage, they have not been strictly inspected and handled and brought into warehouses. Therefore, before the storage, it is necessary to carefully inspect and properly handle the packaging of medicinal materials and the medicinal materials themselves.