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后发展地区指的是介于经济发达地区与经济不发达地区之间、完成加速发展的准备条件、正处于发展转折关头的地区。 先发展地区走过一条激进式的“先损后补型”道路,是以严重的生态环境破坏为代价的,“先损”的损失太大,“后补”的代价更大,有的问题还根本无法完全“补偿”好。后发展地区由于面临的外部环境相对较好,具有诸多的后发优势,可以跳过某些技术发展阶段,可以借鉴先发展地区的经验教训,可以直接运用成熟的新技术成功的新机制,做到高起点规划、高标准建设、高质量开发、高效率运行、高速度发展、高效能管理、可持续发展,一句话,可以后发制人,通过超常规启动、实现跳跃式发展,后来居上,成为后起之秀。 后发展地区虽有一定的资本积累,但可转化为投资的资金毕竟是十分有限的,筹措大量的资金和扩大投资,建立有效使用资金的机制,是后发展地区的第一大难题。后发展地区必须以市场运行为基础,以诱导理论为指导,发挥政府的理性作用,对投资的方向与重点进行科学选择并进行经济的、政策的引导,建立投资诱导机制,以最大限度地提高投资效益。
Post-development area means between the economically developed areas and economically underdeveloped areas, to complete the conditions for the acceleration of development, is at a turning point in the development of the region. First, the development of the region through a radical “pre-loss and post-complement” road, is a serious ecological damage at the expense of “first loss,” the loss is too large, “after” more expensive, and some problems There is simply no way of “compensating” at all. Due to the relatively better external environment, post-development advantages, some post-development areas can be skipped over some stages of technological development, lessons can be drawn from the experiences and lessons learned in pre-development areas, and new and successful mechanisms for mature new technologies can be directly applied to do so To a high starting point of planning, high standards of construction, high quality development, efficient operation, high speed development, high performance management, sustainable development, in a word, you can post-production, through unconventional start to achieve leapfrog development, and later come to become a rising star. Although post-development areas have some capital accumulation, the funds that can be converted into investments are, after all, very limited. The mobilization of large amounts of funds and investment and the establishment of mechanisms for the effective use of funds are the number one problems in the post-development region. After the development of the region must be based on market operations, guided by the theory to guide the government to play a rational role in the direction of investment and the choice of scientific and economic and policy guidance, the establishment of investment induced mechanism to maximize Investment returns.