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在一次偶然的交谈中,有一位外国朋友曾经这样对我说过:“中国在古人类学和旧石器时代考古学方面所取得的巨大成就使我感到吃惊。”可他又说:“但是我为中国境内至今没有发现旧石器时代的壁画和骨雕一事感到迷惑不解。”是的,旧石器时代的壁画和骨雕,对于没有文字的远古人类来说,是价值千金的“记事本”。但是,事实并非如此。因为在我们已经掌握的材料中,就有许多远古人类刻在兽骨片上的痕迹。试想,生活在我国这块广大疆域的古代人类,难道都是只懂寻觅食物而头脑简单无所作为的原始人?我国旧石器时代晚期丰富多采的文化遗物和新石器时代精湛的工艺品,都是一朝一夕从天上掉下来的吗?当然在已有的材料中,那些痕迹又能说明些什么?这倒是一个难
In an occasional conversation, a foreign friend once said to me: “China was amazed at the tremendous achievements China made in archaeological and Paleolithic archeology.” But he added: “But I Is puzzled by the fact that no Paleolithic murals and bone carvings have been discovered in China so far. ”Yes, Paleolithic murals and bone carvings are notable values for the ancient humans without written language, . But that is not the case. Because in the material we already have, there are many traces of ancient human beings engraved on animal bones. Imagine, living in this vast territory of ancient China, are all primitive people who only know how to look for food and have a simple mind? The cultural relics enriched in the late Paleolithic period and Neolithic exquisite handicrafts are all overnight Falling from the sky? Of course, of the existing materials, what traces can explain what?