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引进省内外较驰名的杏树品种兰州大接杏、唐汪川大接杏、华县大接杏、曹杏、梅杏、金妈妈杏、安宁18号、大偏头杏、猪皮水杏进行栽培试验,以当地山杏栽培种为对照,对各品种生物学特性,抗寒生理,果实经济性状,品质因素评定进行观察测试分析。结果表明:9个品种在栽培区适应性、经济性状、品质方面均优于当地栽培种,适宜在甘肃河西走廊灌溉农业区栽培;兰州大接杏、安宁18号、梅杏3个品种的抗寒生理指标显著优于对照,可在高海拔冷凉灌区推广栽培。
The introduction of the more well-known varieties of almond species in the province outside the Lanzhou Dali, Tang Wang Chuan Daxing apricot, Hua County Daxian apricot, apricot, plum apricot, gold mother Apricot, On Ning No. 18, big apricot, pig skin Apricot cultivation Experiments were conducted to compare and analyze the biological characteristics, cold resistance physiology, fruit economic traits and quality factors of all cultivars of Armeniaca sibirica. The results showed that the nine cultivars were better than the local cultivars in adaptability, economic traits and quality of cultivated areas, and were suitable for cultivation in the irrigated agricultural area of Hexi Corridor, Gansu. The resistance of three cultivars, Daxingxing, Anning 18 and Meixing of Lanzhou, Cold physiological indicators were significantly better than the control, can promote cultivation in high altitude and cool irrigation area.