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汤飞凡(1897～1958),湖南醴陵人。1921年毕业于湘雅医学院,获博士学位。1925年到美国哈佛大学医学院深造,因成绩优异被闻名于世的微生物学家泽赛尔聘为助手。1929年他回国执教,任上海医学院教授。抗战期间他毅然离开上海赴昆明重建中央防疫处,在极端困难的条件下,汤飞凡利用自己分离出来的菌种和自己设计的简陋设备,制造出我国第一批青霉素疫苗和血清,供抗日战士使用。抗战胜利后,他创建了我国第一个抗生素研究室和青霉素生产车间、第一个正规的卡介苗实验室。 使汤飞凡跻身世界科技名人之列的是他对沙眼病的研究。沙眼是一种常见、多发的传
Tang Feifan (1897 ~ 1958), Liling, Hunan. 1921 graduated from Xiangya Medical College, received a doctorate. To the United States in 1925 to Harvard Medical School, due to excellent performance by the world-renowned microbiologist Zeser hired as an assistant. In 1929 he returned to coaching, Ren Shanghai Medical College professor. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, he resolutely left Shanghai to Kunming to rebuild the Central Epidemic Prevention Department. Under extremely difficult conditions, Tang Feifan created the first batch of penicillin vaccines and serums in China for use by anti-Japanese warriors using their isolated strains and their own simple equipment. . After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he created China’s first antibiotic research laboratory and penicillin production workshop, the first regular BCG laboratory. Tang Feifan ranks among the world’s scientific and technological celebrities in his study of trachoma. Trachoma is a common, frequent transmission