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自从1985年原水利部钱正英部长提出“以开发沙棘资源作为加速黄土高原治理的一个突破口”以来,黄河流域的沙棘资源建设及加工利用得到了迅速发展,沙棘已在增加黄土高原植被,保持水土,增加当地群众收入方面发挥了积极的作用.但是,由于我国的沙棘种植长期采用野生品种,粗放经营,果实产量低而不稳,严重制约着产品加工业的发展和群众自发种植的积极性.为此,近十年来,黄河水利委员会在狠抓沙棘资源发展的同时,积极致力于沙棘优良品种的培育工作,先后投入40多万元,与中国林科院等单位合作,选择了内蒙古磴口、东胜,甘肃天水、西峰,山西离石等地作为沙棘良种培育与繁殖基地,形成了以磴口基地为中心的沙棘良种选育网络.目前该网络已配备了较为先进的育种设施,运
Since 1985, when Qian Zhengying, former minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, proposed to develop seabuckthorn resources as a breakthrough to speed up the management of the Loess Plateau, the construction and utilization of seabuckthorn resources in the Yellow River Basin have been rapidly developed. Hippophae rhamnoides has been increasing the vegetation in the Loess Plateau, , Increasing the income of local people has played an active role.However, due to the long-term adoption of wild varieties of seabuckthorn cultivation in our country, extensive management, low and unstable fruit production, seriously restricting the development of product processing industry and the enthusiasm of the masses to grow spontaneously. In the past ten years, the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, while paying close attention to the development of seabuckthorn resources, actively devoted itself to the cultivation of fine varieties of seabuckthorn. It has invested more than 400,000 yuan in cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Forestry and other units, Dongsheng, Gansu Tianshui, Xifeng, Shanxi Lishi and other places as the seabuckthorn breeding and breeding base, formed a base to the base of seabuckthorn seed breeding network. At present, the network has been equipped with more advanced breeding facilities, transport