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随着我国经济的飞速发展,昔日劳动密集型产业为主的粗放型经济发展模式已经渐行渐远,农民工作为改革开放以来形成的规模庞大的特殊群体,为工业化、城镇化做出了巨大贡献。目前,新一代的农民工已经成为城市产业工人的不可忽视的主体,随着农民工结构群体的变化,加快这一群体的市民化进程对于加快经济发展方式的转变,扩大内需实现可持续发展具有重大的意义。我国客观上已经具备一定的财政能力推动加快农民工市民化进程,对城乡一体化发展,统筹城乡具有重大的意义。本文采用主成分分析法、脉冲响应分析法等,对农民工市民化进程的影响因素进行实证分析,提出农民工市场化进程中的影响因素和政策途径。
With the rapid economic development in our country, the extensive mode of economic development dominated by the former labor-intensive industries has been gradually lopsided. Since the reform and opening up, peasant workers have made enormous and special special groups for industrialization and urbanization contribution. At present, a new generation of migrant workers has become the indispensable subject of urban industrial workers. With the change of migrant workers’ structure groups, accelerating the process of urbanization of this group has the following functions: accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, expanding domestic demand and achieving sustainable development Great significance. Objectively speaking, China already possesses certain financial capability to promote the process of urbanization of peasant workers. It is of great significance to the integration of urban and rural areas and the integration of urban and rural areas. In this paper, principal component analysis, impulse response analysis and so on, empirical analysis of the factors that affect the process of urbanization of migrant workers, and puts forward the influencing factors and policy approaches in the process of market-oriented migrant workers.