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抗战时期,纺织业作为淮南、淮北根据地的支柱产业,密切关联着根据地的政权巩固、经济发展以及民生所需。在和平环境缺失的条件下,为克服纺织业面临的困难,实现纺织品的自给自足,两淮边区政府作出了实行互助合作及产、供、销一体化服务、奖励人才与技术、改革分配制度等一系列的制度变革与制度安排。这种制度变革取得了巨大绩效,不仅为根据地的生存和发展奠定了经济基础与社会基础,而且对抗战的胜利产生深远影响。
During the war of resistance against Japan, the textile industry, as a pillar industry in the base areas of Huainan and Huaibei, was closely linked with the consolidation of political power in the base areas, economic development and people’s livelihood. In the absence of a peaceful environment, in order to overcome the difficulties facing the textile industry and achieve self-sufficiency in textiles, the government of the border areas of the two provinces and the Huaihe River has implemented the integrated service of mutual assistance, cooperation, production, supply and marketing, rewarding talents and technology, and reforming the distribution system A series of institutional changes and institutional arrangements. The great achievements made in this institutional change have not only laid the economic foundation and social foundation for the survival and development of the base areas, but also have a profound impact on the victory of the war of resistance.