慢性肾脏病患者心血管疾病危险因素探讨

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目的探讨慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者心血管疾病的危险因素。方法收集我院542例住院CKD患者的病史、实验室检查和辅助检查结果,将患者根据有无心血管疾病分为2组,根据Logistic回归分析结果探讨心血管疾病的危险因素。结果高龄、高血压、高尿酸血症、贫血、蛋白尿是CKD患者心血管疾病的危险因素;CKD1~5期患者心血管疾病的危险因素各不相同。结论CKD进展和CKD患者心血管疾病的发生拥有部分相同的危险因素;在CKD早期以传统危险因素为主,随着肾功能的恶化,非传统危险因素起主导的作用。
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