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毛泽东的党建思想是一个完整而又严密的科学体系。其基本原理主要包括:(一)把党的思想建设放在第一位;(二)党的建设必须紧密联系党的政治路线;(三)坚持民主集中制的组织原则,正确选拔和任用干部;(四)重视党风廉政建设;(五)采取批评和自我批评,进行马克思列宁主义教育的整风运动;(六)党内采取“惩前毖后,治病救人”的正确方针等等。毛泽东曾把党的思想工作比喻为党的生命线,这一比喻形象地揭示了党的思想建设是党建思想的核心。
Mao Zedong’s party-building ideology is a complete and rigorous scientific system. Its basic principles include: (1) giving top priority to the party’s ideological construction; (2) building the party’s building must be closely linked with the party’s political line; (3) adhering to the organizational principle of democratic centralism and correctly selecting and appointing cadres (Four) pay attention to the building of a clean government; (five) to take criticism and self-criticism, carry out Marxism-Leninism education rectification movement; (six) within the party to adopt the correct policy of “punishing the enemy before the cure” and so on. Mao Tsetung once compared the ideological work of the party to the lifeline of the party. This metaphor vividly reveals that the party’s ideological construction is the core of the party-building ideology.