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目的了解职教中心学生预防艾滋病相关知识和传播途径的认知、获得艾滋病知识信息的来源及对预防艾滋病态度,为开展学校艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法采用随机抽样方法,运用自行设计的问卷,对连云港市职教中心的212名学生进行问卷调查。结果艾滋病基本知识平均知晓率为61.1%,艾滋病传播途径知识平均知晓率为50.7%,对蚊子叮咬会传播艾滋病病毒这一知晓率最低,仅为18.4%,获取艾滋病知识信息的主要途径是报刊杂志书(68.4%)、网络电视(66.0%)和知识讲座(65.1%)。结论在职教中心学生中开展艾滋病健康教育非常必要。
Objective To understand the cognition of HIV / AIDS related knowledge and transmission of students in vocational education center, obtain the source of HIV / AIDS knowledge and information and AIDS prevention attitude, and provide the basis for AIDS health education in schools. Methods Using random sampling method and questionnaire designed by ourselves, 212 students from Lianyungang Vocational Education Center were surveyed. Results The average awareness rate of basic HIV / AIDS knowledge was 61.1%. The average awareness rate of HIV / AIDS transmission was 50.7%. The lowest awareness rate of HIV / AIDS transmitted by mosquito bites was only 18.4%. The main ways to obtain HIV / AIDS knowledge information were newspapers and magazines Books (68.4%), internet TV (66.0%) and knowledge lectures (65.1%). Conclusion It is very necessary to carry out AIDS health education among vocational education students.