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本文首先对“民族”一词的定义做了古今中外的探讨,认为民族特指具有共同语言、共同地域、共同经济生活以及表现于共同文化上的共同心理素质的人的共同体。通过以少数民族的服饰艺术为线索,深入探讨了民族艺术的特殊性及民族性。随着改革开放的深入,经济不断的发展,民族艺术的民族性受到冲击,民族艺术的保护与传承刻不容缓。特别是对于少数民族艺术的保护与传承,提出了一些建议,希望保护机制更加完善。
This article first discusses the definition of the term “nationality” at all times and in all countries, and considers that the nationality refers specifically to a community of people with common language, common area, common economic life and common psychological quality manifested in the common culture. Through the costume art of ethnic minorities as a clue, the particularity and nationality of national art are discussed in depth. With the deepening of reform and opening up and continuous economic development, the ethnicity of ethnic art has been hit and the protection and inheritance of ethnic arts have been pressing without delay. Especially for the protection and inheritance of arts of ethnic minorities, some suggestions are put forward, hoping the protection mechanism will be more perfect.