两汉在西北的屯田制度

• 作 者: 李清凌
• 出 处: 简牍学研究
• 发表日期: 1998年00期
• 关键词: 屯田制度 西汉武帝 田卒 中原王朝 河西四郡 农都尉 西域传 伊循 宜禾都尉 赤谷城

一、西汉西北屯田的创立和发展秦汉以前,我国政权林立,各方国规模不大,中原王朝的战争,也都局限于一个小范围,一般北不出长城,西不过陇右,战线短,军需运输尚不是很难。西汉武帝以来,北击匈奴,西设河西四郡,进而经营西域,军旅所出,动辄高山大河、荒漠戈

First, the establishment and development of Northwest Tuntian in the Western Han Dynasty Before the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were many regimes in our country, such as the small scale of various countries and the war in the Central Plains and dynasties, but they were also confined to a small area. Generally, the Great Wall was not north but Longyou was west but short, Military transport is not yet difficult. Since the Western Han Dynasty Emperor Wu, north hit the Huns, west of the Hexi four counties, and then run the Western Regions, military brigade out, frequently alpine rivers, Desert Ge