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目的探讨药物治疗对疾病诊断的影响和临床药师应发挥的作用。方法通过举例介绍药物在疾病诊断中的应用和药物治疗对疾病诊断的干扰,以及临床药师在临床诊断中为避免或减少药物治疗对诊断的不利影响而需要发挥的作用。结果药物除了可用于治疗疾病,还可用于诊断疾病如诊断性试验和诊断性治疗;同时药物和药物治疗也可能通过对症状、体征和实验室检查结果的影响干扰诊断。若忽视了药物对诊断的干扰,就可能造成误诊和漏诊。因此在临床诊断中临床药师应尽可能避免或减少药物治疗对诊断的不利影响,并及时发现和适当处理药物治疗对疾病诊断的干扰。结论药物和药物治疗可能对疾病诊断产生影响,临床药师有责任在这方面发挥重要作用。
Objective To explore the influence of drug therapy on the diagnosis of diseases and the role that clinical pharmacists should play. Methods introduce the use of drugs in the diagnosis of diseases and the interference of drug therapy in the diagnosis of diseases through examples, and the role that clinical pharmacists need to play in the clinical diagnosis in order to avoid or reduce the adverse effect of medical treatment on diagnosis. As a result, the drug can be used not only for the treatment of disease, but also for the diagnosis of diseases such as diagnostic tests and diagnostic treatment. Meanwhile, drugs and medical treatments may interfere with the diagnosis through the influence of symptoms, signs and laboratory tests. If you ignore the interference of drugs on the diagnosis, it may cause misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. Therefore, clinical pharmacists in clinical diagnosis should be avoided or reduced as far as possible the adverse effects of medical treatment on the diagnosis, and timely detection and appropriate treatment of drug treatment on the diagnosis of disease interference. Conclusion Drugs and drug therapy may have an impact on the diagnosis of the disease and clinical pharmacists have a responsibility to play an important role in this regard.