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公文文种,是为概括说明公文的特性与使用范围,而对每种文书赋予的统一、规范的名称。作为公文标题不可或缺的要素之一,不同的公文文种表明了文件的不同性质,反映了不同的行文方向,表达了不同的行文目的和要求,因此正确地选用公文文种,是进行公文写作的基础和前提。然而在实际工作中,公文文种使用错误的现象是屡见不鲜,公文文种使用错误的行为是屡禁不止。公文文种的误用,除了对文种的性质、使用范围、机关制发权限的要求、行文
The official document is a uniform and standardized name given to each instrument in order to summarize the characteristics and scope of use of the official document. As one of the indispensable elements of the title of the official document, the different official document shows the different nature of the document, reflects the different direction of the written document and expresses different purposes and requirements of the written document. Therefore, the correct choice of the official document is the official document The basis and premise of writing. However, in actual work, it is not uncommon to find that the use of official documents is erroneous. Erroneous acts of using official documents are repeated. Misuse of official documents, in addition to the nature of the species, the scope of use, authority requirements issued by the authorities,