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手机短信给人们带来方便快捷的同时,也给人们带来了烦恼,大量垃圾短信的出现,直接侵害了人们的人身权利和通信权利。本文通过阐述垃圾短信构成要件、侵权主体应承担的民事责任等具体问题,提出了采取的治理措施,国家应及时以政策或立法的形式,明确“不良短信”、“垃圾短信”的概念,按垃圾短信性质不同,分类根治,分类管理。同时采取手机卡入网实名制,当出现垃圾短信等违法行为时,可以根据购买手机时顾客留下的相关信息追究其法律责任。其次限制广告的发送时段,并对滥发垃圾短信的行为予以处罚。
SMS brings convenience to people at the same time, but also brings troubles to people. The appearance of a large number of spam messages directly infringes upon the personal right and the communication right of people. In this paper, we put forward some measures to solve the specific problems such as the constitutional elements of spam messages and the civil liability that the infringer should bear. The state should promptly clarify the concept of “bad messages” and “spam messages” according to the policy or legislation form Different nature of spam messages, classified cure, classified management. At the same time to take mobile phone card network real-name system, when spam and other illegal acts, you can purchase the phone according to the customer left the relevant information to investigate its legal responsibility. Second, limit the delivery time of advertisements and punish spamming spam.