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孙中山在比较法国18世纪资产阶级革命“自由、平等、博爱”的口号与他创立的三民主义学说时说:“法国的自由和我们的民族主义相同,……平等和我们的民权主义相同,博爱和我们的民生主义是相通的。”他把民权与平等划上等号,是因为“民权主义是提倡人民之政治地位都是平等的。”很显然,在这里,孙中山将平等的内涵摄入了他的民权主义理论中。所以,我们探讨孙中山以民权主义为核心内容的法律思想,应当从他的平等观入手。
In comparing the French bourgeois revolution of the 18th century with the slogan of “freedom, equality, fraternity” and the theory of the Three People’s Principles founded by him, Sun Yat-sen said: “France’s freedom is the same as our nationalism ... equality and our populism Similarly, fraternity and our people’s livelihood are interlinked. ”“ He equated civil rights and equality because ”democracy is the promotion of people’s political status and equality." Obviously, here, Sun Yat-sen The equal content is absorbed into his theory of human rights. Therefore, when we explore Sun Yat-sen’s legal thought with the populism as its core content, we should start from his concept of equality.