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在许多发展中的国家中,结核性脑膜炎仍然是一种严重的感染。在本病的早期,当症状不典型时,常延误诊断。直到出现颈强直和其他神经系统体征时,病人已达到第2期。有时直到病人发生昏迷,达到晚期才作出诊断。随着病期的进展,病死率以及存活者的后遗症也增加。自从1952年以来,结脑治疗的结果没有明显的改变,病死率持续波动在10～50％的范围内,永久性后遗症的发生率也高。脑积水和脑水肿所致的颅内压增高,对本
In many developing countries, tuberculosis meningitis remains a serious infection. Early in this disease, when the symptoms are not typical, often delayed diagnosis. Until the onset of neck stiffness and other signs of the nervous system, the patient has reached phase 2. Sometimes until the patient coma, reached late to make a diagnosis. As the disease progresses, fatality rates and sequelae in survivors also increase. Since 1952, there has been no significant change in the outcome of tuberculosis treatment. The mortality rate has been continuously fluctuating between 10% and 50%. The incidence of permanent sequelae is also high. Hydrocephalus and cerebral edema due to increased intracranial pressure, the Ben