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现报告一家4代10例遗传性毛细血管扩张症如下。该家系共20人,发现患者男性4例,女性6例(附图)。除一例死亡例,对其他9例进行了体检,受检者中最大58岁,最小5.5岁。阳性病人中均有鼻衄病史,一般自5岁左右开始,22岁左右自行停止,除一例为双侧鼻衄外,余为左侧鼻衄,鼻衄一般每年20余次,常于春、秋冬发作,每次约15~150ml。女性患者有2例月经量偏多,未见身体其它部位出血。全身检查无特殊。鼻部检查见左侧(一例为双侧)、上唇部、鼻前庭底部、鼻中隔黎氏区有成簇毛细血管扩张,鼻腔未见新生物。
Now report a 4 generation 10 cases of hereditary telangiectasia are as follows. The family of 20 people, found in patients with male 4 cases, 6 females (with photos). Except for one case of death, the other nine cases were examined, with the largest of 58 subjects and the lowest of 5.5 years. Positive patients have a history of epistaxis, usually from about 5 years old, about 22 years to stop on their own, except for one case of bilateral epistaxis, I left epistaxis, epistaxis usually more than 20 times a year, often in spring, Autumn and winter attacks, each about 15 ~ 150ml. 2 cases of female patients had excessive menstrual flow, no bleeding in other parts of the body. No special body check. Nasal examination, see the left (one case for both sides), the upper lip, the bottom of the nasal vestibule, nasal septum Li cluster has a cluster of telangiectasias, nasal no new creatures.