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1 种子入库前的准备1.1 种子干燥种子通过干燥处理,可减弱内部生理生化过程强度,消灭或抑制仓库害虫及微生物的繁殖活动。种子收获后,经过自然干燥、冷冻干燥或机械方法干燥。种子晾晒干燥时,选择晴好天气,最好把种子摊成波浪状,增加表面层,要经常翻动。但在南方夏季炎热,中午阳光强烈,水泥或柏油晒场会因温度过高而伤害种子,使种子丧失活力。贮藏时可用石灰作干燥剂,防止种子回潮。1.2 种子仓库的清理消毒种子入库前,对仓库内外进行
1 Preparation of seeds before storage 1.1 Seed drying seeds through drying, can reduce the intensity of the internal physiological and biochemical processes, eliminate or inhibit the reproduction of warehouse pests and microorganisms. After the seeds are harvested, they are naturally dried, freeze-dried or mechanically dried. When the seeds dry and dry, select the fine weather, it is best to spread the seeds into a wavy, increase the surface layer, to be often flipped. However, the hot summer in the south, strong noon at noon, cement or tar sunburn due to high temperature and damage the seeds, the seeds lose their vitality. Lime can be used as a desiccant during storage to prevent seed resurgence. 1.2 seed warehouse cleaning disinfection seeds before storage, inside and outside the warehouse