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自革命先行者孙中山先生在《建国方略》中提出三峡建坝设想,迄今已半个多世纪了.在这期间,长江中游连续发生1931、1935、1949和1954年四次大洪水,江汉平原和洞庭湖区受灾惨重.1931年受灾面积4.3万km~2,淹没耕地2650万亩,受灾人口1152万,其中死亡6万余人;1935年大水,江汉平原尽成泽国,受灾面积4.8万km~2,淹没耕地1200万亩,受灾人口700多万,其中死
Sun Yat-sen, who pioneered the revolution, put forward the idea of a dam construction of the Three Gorges in the “Strategy for the Founding of the People’s Republic,” which has been more than half a century so far. During this period, there were four major floods in 1931, 1935, 1949 and 1954 successively in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Jianghan Plain and Dongting The lake area suffered heavy losses in 1931, the affected area was 43,000 km 2, 2650 mu of cultivated land was flooded, and the affected population was 11.52 million, of which more than 60,000 were dead. In 1935, the flood and Jianghan Plain made up the country with the affected area being 48,000 km 2 , Flooded 12 million mu of arable land, affected population more than 700 million, of which died