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黄庭坚深受禅宗影响,其作品往往有较浓的禅味,或者喜欢在作品中使用禅宗或佛教典故,加上其用典灵活隐晦,往往让人难以得其真意。如果典故本意未明,就难以准确深入地理解黄庭坚的作品。古代注家在这一方面做了不少工作,但不够完整,或偶有讹误,本文以具体例子作了讨论。
Huang Ting-jian is deeply influenced by Zen. His works often have a thick Zen flavor, or they like to use Zen or Buddhist allusions in their works. Coupled with their flexible and obscurity, they often make it hard for people to get what they want. If allusions are not known, it is difficult to understand Huang Tingjian’s work accurately and deeply. Ancient Note House did a lot of work in this area, but not complete enough, or occasionally corrupted, this article is discussed with specific examples.