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目的:探讨分析老年人牙列缺失及修复的临床特点,更好的修复治疗老年人牙列缺失。方法:采用回顾分析法对在我院接受牙列缺失修复治疗的143名的老年患者的病历资料进行整理、分析、研究。观察发病、修复与年龄、地域的关系。结果:老年人牙列缺失与年龄有关,随年龄的增加牙列缺失的人数越多,程度越严重,而且牙列缺失程度越高,修复评定结果越差。城市与农村的发病率无明显差异(P>0.05),但城市老年人牙列缺失的修复率明显比农村的修复率高(P<0.05)。结论:老年人牙列缺失的发病率随年龄增大而增高。农村老年人牙列缺失的修复率较低,工作中需要加大对农村老年人牙列缺失的关注。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features of dentition deletion and repair in the elderly and to better repair and treat dentition defect in the elderly. Methods: Retrospective analysis was used to analyze, analyze and study the medical record of 143 elderly patients who underwent dentition defect repair in our hospital. Observe the incidence, repair and age, geographical relationship. Results: The deletion of dentition in the elderly was related to the age. The more the number of dentition missing with age, the more serious the degree was, and the higher the degree of dentition loss, the worse the restoration assessment results. There was no significant difference between urban and rural areas (P> 0.05). However, the rate of dentition deletion in urban elderly was significantly higher than that in rural areas (P <0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of dentition defect in the elderly increases with age. The rate of restoration of dentition in rural elderly is relatively low, and attention needs to be paid to the loss of dentition in the elderly in rural areas.