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山东省水资源总量不足,人均水资源占有量仅为356m~3,为全国平均占有量的1/6,为世界人均占有量的1/24,甚至低于世界公认的干旱国家以色列。据预测,2010年山东省在实施水库除险加固增容蓄水,修建水库塘坝、河道建闸拦蓄地表径流,建设地下水库拦蓄地下潜流以及污水处理回用、海水淡化等工程措施后,当地水资源可供水量将增加近70亿m~3,开发利用程度达到76%,一般年份可供水量为259.6亿m~3。按照节水型社会要求,需水量为376.24亿
The total amount of water resources in Shandong Province is less than that of the arid countries of the world, which amounts to only 356m 3 per capita, accounting for 1/6 of the national average. It is 1/24 of the world average, even lower than the world recognized arid country of Israel. It is predicted that in 2010, after implementing such measures as reinforcement of reservoirs for reservoir reinforcement and reinforcement, construction of reservoir ponds and dams, establishment of surface sluices by river gates, construction of underground reservoirs for underground submarine flow, reuse of sewage treatment and desalination of seawater, local water Resources available water will increase by nearly 7 billion m 3, development and utilization of 76%, the general availability of water is 25.96 billion m 3. According to the requirements of a water-saving society, water demand is 37.624 billion yuan