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我们东乡族自治县果园乡杨王家村这几年“名声”越来越大,爆出一个又一个新闻:这个村共有126户,718人,889亩耕地。1990年到1993年,全村共植早酥梨4398株,占地51.4亩。今年定植8620株,占地140亩,植株是前4年总数的2倍。1992年前,这个村经济林收入几乎为零,1993年收入达1万元。预计今年可产早酥梨1.1万公斤以上,果品和苗木等经济林收入可达5万元,比去年增长4倍。仅经济林一项,户均收入可达397元,人均70元。农民入均纯收入可由去年的320元上升到400元以上。预计今后几年,随着杨王家村早酥梨树挂果数的不断增加,经济效益将会成倍增长。对此,笔者在今年春带有关部门的同志前往该村调查,试图从中摸索出一条全县干旱山区经济发展的新路子。在这个村,我们听取了村、社领导的汇报,到林果园实地考察,并和一些农户进行了座谈,得到了几点启示。我想这对今后我们加强全县的经济工作的领导是很有帮助的。
We Dongxiang Autonomous County Orchard Township Yang Wang Village in recent years “reputation ” is growing, broke one after another news: This village a total of 126, 718 people, 889 acres of arable land. From 1990 to 1993, whole village planted 4398 morning pear, covering 51.4 acres. 8620 plants this year, covers an area of 140 acres, plants are 2 times the total number of the first 4 years. Before 1992, the economic forest income of this village was almost zero, and the income in 1993 reached 10,000 yuan. As early as this year can produce as early as pear more than 11,000 kilograms, fruit and seedlings and other economic forest income up to 50,000 yuan, an increase of 4 times over last year. Only one economic forest, average household income up to 397 yuan, 70 yuan per capita. The average net income of farmers can rise from 320 yuan last year to over 400 yuan. It is estimated that in the next few years, the economic efficiency will double with the continuous increase of the fruit number of early morning pear in Yangwangjian village. In response, the author visited the village in spring with comrades from relevant departments in an effort to find out a new path for economic development in the arid mountainous areas throughout the county. In this village, we heard reports from the leaders of villages and communes, conducted field trips to the forest orchards, held discussions with some farmers, and got some enlightenment. I think this will be very helpful for us in the future to strengthen the leadership of the economic work in the county.