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近10年来,尽管对中耳炎的保守治疗取得了成功,但因中耳胆脂瘤手术的患儿数仍无改变。与成人不同,儿童中耳胆脂瘤症状常不明显,早期诊断困难。因 此,治疗常在晚期进行致疗效常不满意。为此,根据中耳胆脂瘤患儿的各种临床表现,以期从中找出较可靠的早期诊断方法。根据1979～1989年诊为慢性上鼓室炎而行手术的110例(年龄3～14岁)的临床症状和体征行回顾性分析。
In the past 10 years, despite the success of conservative treatment of otitis media, the number of children with cholesteatoma due to middle ear surgery remains unchanged. Different from adults, children with middle ear cholesteatoma often not obvious, early diagnosis difficult. Therefore, the treatment is often often induced in the late effects are not satisfied. To this end, according to the various clinical manifestations of middle ear cholesteatoma, in order to find out more reliable early diagnosis. According to the clinical symptoms and signs of 110 cases (aged 3-14 years) undergoing surgery for chronic upper tympanitis from 1979 to 1989, retrospective analysis.