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肝硬化的发病高峰年龄在35～48岁。肝硬化是各种原因所致的肝脏慢性、进行性、弥漫性纤维化改变。在长期病变过程中,肝脏逐渐发生变形,质地变硬,而肝细胞也逐渐坏死,最终肝脏失去功能。虽然肝硬化不能预测,但肝硬化有其易患人群。1.肝炎病毒感染者。最常见的是乙型肝炎病毒、丙型肝炎病毒及丁型肝炎病毒的感染者。这些肝炎转化为慢性肝炎后,就容易发展为肝硬化。2.长期酗酒者长期大量饮酒导致肝细
The peak incidence of cirrhosis in the 35 to 48 years old. Cirrhosis is caused by a variety of chronic liver, progressive, diffuse fibrosis changes. In the course of long-term pathological changes, the liver gradually deforms, the texture becomes harder, and the liver cells gradually necrosis, eventually the liver loses its function. Although cirrhosis can not be predicted, cirrhosis has its predisposition to the population. 1. Hepatitis virus infection. The most common are Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus and Hepatitis D virus. After the conversion of these hepatitis into chronic hepatitis, it is easy to develop cirrhosis. 2. Long-term heavy drinkers lead to liver thinning