酒精与肝脏

• 作 者: 许德本
• 出 处: 国外医学(卫生学分册)
• 发表日期: 1987年01期
• 关键词: 肝纤维化 非酒精性肝硬化 肝细胞气球样变 高维生素饮食 饮酒量 肝损害 饮酒者 肝细胞坏死 慢性肝炎 无症状

酒精性肝损害的分类及特征1.脂肪肝脂肪肝是酒精性肝损害中最早出现的病变,在大量饮酒者和酒精中毒患者中很常见,多数无症状,预后一般良好。在戒酒的基础上给以高蛋白高维生素饮食大都是可逆的。2.肝纤维化肝纤维化是在饮酒量不太大而经常性并长期持续或由于大量饮酒引起酒精性肝炎而戒

Classification and characteristics of alcoholic liver damage 1. Fatty liver Fatty liver is the earliest pathological changes in alcoholic liver damage, which is common in most drinkers and patients with alcoholism. Most are asymptomatic and the prognosis is generally good. On the basis of abstinence to give high protein high vitamin diet are mostly reversible. 2. Hepatic fibrosis Liver fibrosis is not too large and often in the amount of alcohol consumption and long-term sustained or due to excessive alcohol consumption caused by alcoholic hepatitis ring