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通过文献资料及问卷调查等研究方法,对怀化学院2004级新生心理健康问题进行了2年的跟踪调查及分析。结果显示:大学生转型期心理健康问题有不同程度的加重,说明学生从中学迈入大学后心理健康水平在下降;来自城镇的大学生经过2年的大学生活,2年前后心理症状存在极显著性差异,他们的心理健康指数有下滑倾向。针对大学生这种现状及影响因素提出一些保障大学生心理健康的对策。
Through literature and questionnaires and other research methods, the 2004 freshmen’s psychological health problems in Huaihua University were investigated and analyzed for two years. The results showed that the mental health problems of college students in transition were aggravated in varying degrees, indicating that students’ mental health declined after they entered middle school. After two years of university life, college students had significant differences in their psychological symptoms after 2 years , Their mental health index has a tendency to decline. According to the status quo and influential factors of college students, some countermeasures to protect the mental health of college students are put forward.