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去冬北疆大部分地区积雪早,积雪厚,冬麦越冬条件比较好。但局部地区由于积雪晚,前冬积雪薄,温度低,冬麦死亡相当严重。如博尔塔拉自治州死苗面积占播种面积的93％,是该州一九五七年种植冬麦以来所没有的;乌苏县冬麦死亡面积占5D％,莫索湾垦区死苗面积达70％。就死亡分布来看,主要集中在乌苏—博乐一带和准噶尔盆地南縁的炮台、莫索湾、北沙窝等地,与常年分布情况大体相同;就死亡原因来看,主要是低温引起冻害,也有淹害、病害等原因。
Most areas go winter in northern Xinjiang snow early, thick snow, winter wheat winter conditions are better. However, due to late snow in some areas, thin snow in the early winter and low temperature, the death of winter wheat is rather serious. For example, the dead seedling area in Bortala Autonomous Prefecture accounts for 93% of the sown area, which was not found in the state’s planted winter wheat since 1957; the death area of winter wheat in Wusu County accounted for 5% of the total, and the area of dead seedlings in Mosoowan Reclamation Area Up to 70%. As far as the distribution of deaths is concerned, the distribution is mainly concentrated in the Wusu-Bole area and the Nanxun Fort, Mosuo Bay and Beishawo areas of the Junggar Basin, which are generally the same as those in the perennial distribution. In terms of the cause of death, the main cause is low temperature Frost damage, but also drowning, disease and other reasons.