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目的:观察马裆训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者平衡功能及行走能力的影响。方法:将60例脑卒中偏瘫患者随机分为2组各30例。对照组予康复平衡训练及常规内科和康复治疗;观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用马裆训练,平衡功能评定采用Berg平衡量表,步行能力评定采用Holden步行功能分级,治疗6周后对2组患者分别进行评定。结果:治疗后2组Berg平衡测定值分别与治疗前比较,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.01);2组Berg平衡测定值组间比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01);治疗后2组Holden步行功能分级比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:马裆训练能加快中风后患者平衡功能和步行能力的改善。
Objective: To observe the effects of crotch training on balance function and walking ability in patients with hemiplegia after stroke. Methods: 60 stroke patients with hemiplegia were randomly divided into two groups of 30 cases. The control group received rehabilitation balance training and routine internal medicine and rehabilitation. The observation group received the crotch training on the basis of the control group. The balance function was assessed by the Berg Balance Scale. The walking ability was assessed by Holden walking classification. After 6 weeks of treatment, Two groups of patients were assessed. Results: There were significant differences in Berg balance between the two groups before and after treatment (P <0.01). There was significant difference between the two groups in Berg balance (P <0.01). After treatment, the grading of Holden walking was graded, the difference was significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: Horse-crotch training can speed up the improvement of balance function and walking ability after stroke.