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五四时期马克思主义为什么传入中国,是目前不少人正在反思的一个问题。把这个问题真正弄清楚,对我们正确认识马克思主义在中国的历史命运大有帮助。谁都知道,到五四的时候,中国的近代工业还十分落后,产业工人总数大约只有同时期美国的四分之一;农业人口占全国人口的绝大多数;近代资产阶级政治、文化都还处于十分幼稚的水平。马克思主义是先进的工业社会的产物,中国是落后的农业国,如果仅仅从中国
Why did Marxism spread to China during the May 4th Movement is one issue that many people are currently rethinking? Truly clarifying this issue will be very helpful to correctly understanding the historical destiny of Marxism in China. Everyone knows that by the May Fourth period, China’s modern industry was still very backward. The total number of industrial workers was only about one quarter of that of the United States in the same period. The agricultural population accounted for the vast majority of the entire population. In modern times, bourgeois politics and culture also At a very naive level. Marxism is a product of advanced industrial society. China is an underdeveloped agricultural country. If only China