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儿童耳源性颅内并发症常起源于急性化脓性中耳炎、急性乳突炎、慢性化脓性中耳炎急性发作,尤其是胆脂瘤型中耳炎、骨疡型中耳炎、中耳乳突结核等更为多见。颅内井发症包括硬膜外脓肿、硬膜下脓肿、乙状窦血栓性静脉炎和乙状窦周围脓肿、化脓性脑膜炎、小脑及大脑脓肿、脑积水等。其中以硬膜外脓肿、乙状窦血栓性静脉炎、脑膜炎及脑脓肿最常见。大多数患儿因能及时得到治疗而迅速治愈,死亡率日趋减少。对治疗不及时或治疗不当者则预后不良。下面谈谈几种并发症。
Often originated in children with acute otitis media suppurative otitis media, acute mastoiditis, acute episodes of chronic suppurative otitis media, especially cholesteatoma otitis media, otitis media with type otitis media, tuberculosis, tuberculosis and more see. Intracranial complications include epidural abscess, subdural abscess, sigmoid sinus thrombophlebitis and abscess around the sigmoid sinus, purulent meningitis, cerebellar and cerebral abscess, hydrocephalus and so on. Among them, epidural abscess, sigmoid sinus thrombophlebitis, meningitis and brain abscess are the most common. Most children get prompt treatment due to prompt treatment, with a decreasing mortality rate. Poor treatment or treatment of poor prognosis. Below to talk about several complications.