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腭缺损的修复治疗已经应用多年了。手术与修复联合治疗效果较好。腭裂患者到30岁时,约有60%需要不同程度的修复治疗,而伴有牙槽嵴缺损的,95%需要修复治疗。作者列举了腭裂患者需用修复治疗的指征和不适应征。修复治疗的目的是改进发音、咀嚼、吞咽和面容,在不同年龄期要有各别的重点。早期只有在牙齿萌出充分并能合作时,才能制作修复体。主要是作助语器,其次考虑改善吞咽、咀嚼和面容。助语器由腭
Repair of palate defects has been used for many years. Surgery and repair combined treatment is better. Approximately 60% of patients with cleft palate require some degree of repair by the age of 30, whereas 95% of patients with alveolar ridges require repair. The authors list indications and indications for use in repair of cleft palates. The purpose of repair treatment is to improve pronunciation, chewing, swallowing and face, at different ages have different priorities. Early restoration of the body can only be made when the teeth have erupted enough to cooperate. Mainly as an aid, followed by consideration to improve swallowing, chewing and face. Assistant by the palate