飞越“中等收入陷阱”——人均GDP超4000美元后需转变国家盈利模式

• 作 者: 张茉楠
• 出 处: 乡音
• 发表日期: 2011年12期
• 关键词: 中等收入陷阱 GDP 国际经济发展 经济增长结构 转换点 财富分配 中等收人 贸易盈余 收人差距 发展阶段

20世纪70年代以来,美、日、欧等发达国家和地区相继实现了人均GDP4000～5000美元的跨越。历史经验表明,虽然国与国之间存在较大的差异,但经济增长结构转换点与人均GDP水平存在基本的一致性。从这些发达国家的经验和国际经济发展轨迹来看,人均GDP超过4000美元的国家和地区,在向高收入国家和地区行列迈进时,经济发展有许多显著的共

Since the 1970s, the United States, Japan, Europe and other developed countries and regions have achieved a per capita GDP of 4000 ~ 5000 US dollars across. Historical experience shows that although there is a big difference between countries, there is a basic consistency between the point of economic growth structural transformation and the level of per capita GDP. Judging from the experience of these developed countries and the trajectory of international economic development, countries and regions with a GDP per capita of over 4,000 U.S. dollars have many remarkable economic developments in moving toward high-income countries and regions